Unit 13 and 14 Kathak Stylistic Features Research

 Kathak Dance 

The word Kathak derives from Sanskrit - where Katha means story. This dance form originated in ancient northern India - and the poets and performers who recited

and sang epics, stories, and mythology were known as Kathakas, meaning storytellers. 

It was originally performed in temples and palaces and was very encouraged and celebrated in the royal court - poetry was combined with rhythmic movements to portray stories from Hindu scriptures. Nomadic poets brought it all around the country, and it became more theatrical and emotional over time as it grew. 

Comparison to Western Ballet

There are many similarities between Kathak and Ballet. Both are very technical and require extensive training from a young age and many years of practice to become professional. Both styles are made up of codified steps and are centred around an upright posture, and there is a focus on the upper body such as the head, chest and arms. However, Kathak is more rhythmically focused and grounded, whereas ballet has a very lifted quality. 

Mudras - Hand gestures which can convey mood, words, objects etc. 

Bols - Rhythmic words which are used as counts for the dance

1 - Ta

2. Ta Ka

3. Ta Ka De

4. Ta Ka De Mi

Ghunguru - Bells worn on the feet which allow the rhythmic and precise footwork to be heard clearly and for the tatkar (percussive footwork) to be enhanced. 

Chakkars - turns/ spins which are executed on the heel